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Criminal Practice – Search & Seizure – Reasonable Suspicion – Anonymous Tip – Few Details – Drug Possession (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: July 11,2012

State v. Harwood An anonymous tip – that defendant would be selling marijuana at a certain location on a certain day and would be driving a white vehicle – wasn’t detailed enough to justify defendant’s seizure.


Criminal Practice – Constitutional – Search & Seizure – Anonymous Tip – Defendant’s Flight – Inculpatory Statements (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: February 23,2012

State v. Hemphill When Officer Adkins arrived at Auto America, he saw defendant, who generally matched the description of one of the individuals reported by an anonymous caller, peering from behind a van parked at Auto America. When defendant spotted Officer Adkins, defendant ran away from him. Defendant ignored Officer Adkins when he shouted for defendant to stop, and Officer Adkins ran after defendant for about an eighth of a mile. When Officer Adkins caught up with defendant, defendant was attempting to hide behind a dumpster. When considered together and in context, these facts were sufficient to raise a reasonable suspicion that criminal activity was afoot, and that defendant was involved.


Criminal Practice – Search & Seizure – Anonymous Tip – ‘Shots Fired’ – High Crime Neighborhood – ‘Nervous’ Man – Pat-Down — Unreasonable (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: August 19,2011

U.S. v. Massenburg Police officers responding to an anonymous tip about “shots fired” in a high-crime neighborhood, who saw four young men several blocks from the reported gunfire, did not have reasonable, particularized suspicion to conduct a pat-down of one of the young men who appeared nervous and refused consent to search; the 4th Circuit reverses defendant’s conviction on marijuana and firearm charges.



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