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No place for Rules of Evidence at DMV hearings, court says (access required)

By David Donovan
Published: May 31,2013

Sure, there are rules at Department of Motor Vehicles hearings—but no North Carolina Rules of Evidence, now that the Court of Appeals has held that the long-memorized dictates of criminal trials don’t apply to civil revocation hearings. The court did not call the case a question of first impression, but it also did not cite any prior law controlling the issue.


Tort/Negligence – Medical Malpractice Claim – Civil Practice – Evidence – Witness Credibility – Lay Witnesses – Witness Deposition (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: February 22,2013

Manning v. Anagnost At trial, plaintiff repeatedly attacked the defendant-doctor’s testimony that he had personally examined plaintiff’s decedent after she fell. By calling into question the doctor’s credibility, plaintiff opened the door for the doctor to present witnesses who testified as to his character for truthfulness.


Criminal Practice – Evidence – ‘Statement’ to Police – Investigator’s Notes (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: December 20,2012

State v. Randolph Although the state may not introduce evidence of a written confession unless that written statement bears certain indicia of voluntariness and accuracy, so long as oral statements are not obtained in violation of the Constitution, a defendant’s own statement is admissible when offered against him at trial as an exception to the hearsay rule. A police investigator could testify as to what defendant told him (prior to defendant’s assertion that he didn’t want to answer any more questions).


Prosecutors turn more to social media evidence (access required)

By Nicole Black, Dolan Media Newswires
Published: September 7,2012

Social media use has been mainstream for years now and for that reason, it is becoming increasingly common for the government to rely on evidence obtained through social media when investigating and prosecuting criminal activity.


Criminal Practice – Indecent Liberties & Sexual Offense – Evidence – ‘Fictional’ Writings – Adult Rape – Unadmitted Psychological Evaluation (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: August 22,2012

State v. Davis Defendant’s writings, which he characterized as fictional, described nonconsensual anal sex with an adult woman. This encounter, even if true, was not sufficiently similar to the acts of which defendant was accused – anally penetrating his young son – to be admissible.


Civil Practice – Evidence – Contractor – Modular Home (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: August 16,2012

Fisher Housing Companies v. Hendricks Where a contractor who builds “stick-built” homes testified that he had no experience with modular homes, the trial court correctly determined that the contractor lacked the requisite level of skill to testify as an expert in the construction of a modular home.


Workers’ Compensation – Evidence – Expert Testimony – Knee Injury – Back Pain & Psychological Issues (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: August 14,2012

Haithcox v. Flynt Amtex, Inc. Where a forensic psychiatrist testified that interviewing third parties was a common practice in her field, the Industrial Commission could consider her testimony under N.C. R. Evid. 703.


Criminal Practice – Murder – Indictment Amendment – Date – Alibi Defense — Evidence – Witness Statements (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: August 9,2012

State v. Avent Although defendant was relying on an alibi defense, the amendment of the murder date in the indictment did not prejudice him. He was still able to present an alibi for the corrected date of the murder; moreover, witness statements and the autopsy gave the correct date, so defendant was not surprised by the amendment of the indictment.


Criminal Practice – Armed Robbery – Evidence – Out-of-Court Statement – Corroboration – Constitutional (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: August 8,2012

State v. Mason When a police officer testified about the victim’s statements at the scene of the crime, the trial court instructed the jury that the testimony was being admitted for corroborative purposes only. Since the testimony was not admitted to prove the truth of the matters asserted, defendant’s constitutional right to confront the witnesses against him was not implicated.


Criminal Practice – Evidence – Expert Witnesses – DNA Evidence – Prosecutor’s Comments (access required)

By North Carolina Lawyers Weekly Staff
Published: July 19,2012

State v. Harris The population geneticists -- who made the determinations about the probability of an unrelated, randomly chosen person being the one who contributed to the DNA mixture taken from the victim’s rape kit – were unavailable to testify. Nonetheless, SBI Agent Mackenzie Dehaan gave her opinion that the statistical information upon which she relied in developing her opinion regarding the significance of the DNA match was of a type reasonably relied upon by experts in the field of DNA analysis, such being admissible under N.C. R. Evid. 703. The trial court did not err in admitting the statistical information.



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